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IT AI Index
October 2026 Edition · The permanent record of this edition. The unqualified address always carries the latest edition.
Index › Identity and access › Secrets › Enterprise › October 2026 Edition

Secrets management for enterprise buyers

Asked as “secrets management tool”, and as “secrets vault for applications and infrastructure”, on behalf of an enterprise B2B company. 51 first choices recorded across the direct, paraphrase, budget and scale prompts, fourteen models each.
Standing · first-choice share
61%
Clear leader
61HashiCorp Vault06Infisical04AWS Secrets Manager29others

61% of first choices, clear leader.

Since September 2026▼−12Since September 2026: 75% → 63%, −12 points. Past the 11-point floor: movement. Read over the models both editions asked.HashiCorp Vault held the lead, −12 points on 75%, past the floor.

By buyer segment

The same question asked on behalf of a different buyer. Each standing is computed within its segment; they sit side by side and are never added together.

The standing

Share is the count of first choices across the direct, paraphrase, budget and scale prompts, over all fourteen models, for an enterprise B2B company. Ordered by share.
ProductFirst-choice shareNegative rateLabelsQuadrantSince September 2026
01HashiCorp Vault61%18%82endorsed leader▼−12Since September 2026: 75% → 63%, −12 points. Past the 11-point floor: movement. Read over the models both editions asked.75% → 63%
02Infisical6%24%34accepted challenger▲+5Since September 2026: 2% → 7%, +5 points. Inside the 11-point floor: within noise. Read over the models both editions asked.2% → 7%
03Akeyless4%2%42accepted challenger▼−5Since September 2026: 10% → 5%, −5 points. Inside the 11-point floor: within noise. Read over the models both editions asked.10% → 5%
04AWS Secrets Manager4%31%61criticized challenger▼−2Since September 2026: 2% → 0%, −2 points. Inside the 11-point floor: within noise. Read over the models both editions asked.2% → 0%
05CyberArk Secrets Manager4%11%19accepted challenger▲+5Since September 2026: 0% → 5%, +5 points. Inside the 11-point floor: within noise. Read over the models both editions asked.0% → 5%
06Doppler4%31%39criticized challenger=heldSince September 2026: 5% → 5%, ±0 points. Inside the 11-point floor: within noise. Read over the models both editions asked.5% → 5%
07OpenBao4%8%12accepted challenger▲+2Since September 2026: 0% → 2%, +2 points. Inside the 11-point floor: within noise. Read over the models both editions asked.0% → 2%
08Azure Key Vault2%21%53accepted challenger=heldSince September 2026: 0% → 0%, ±0 points. Inside the 11-point floor: within noise. Read over the models both editions asked.0% → 0%
09CyberArk Conjur2%23%30accepted challenger▲+2Since September 2026: 0% → 2%, +2 points. Inside the 11-point floor: within noise. Read over the models both editions asked.0% → 2%
10Google Secret Manager Lab in the set2%25%40criticized challenger=heldSince September 2026: 0% → 0%, ±0 points. Inside the 11-point floor: within noise. Read over the models both editions asked.0% → 0%
Show the two products at 0%, ordered by negative rate
12Delinea Secret Server0%20%10accepted challenger=heldSince September 2026: 0% → 0%, ±0 points. Inside the 11-point floor: within noise. Read over the models both editions asked.0% → 0%
111Password0%8%12accepted challenger▼−5Since September 2026: 5% → 0%, −5 points. Inside the 11-point floor: within noise. Read over the models both editions asked.5% → 0%

The floor is 11 points of share, measured: how far the models move a leader on their own when the same questions are asked twice with nothing changed. A larger change is movement; a smaller one is noise, and both are shown. Movement is read over the twelve models both editions asked; GPT-6 Luna, Muse Glimmer 30B joined this edition and are in the standing but not yet in the comparison. How the floor is measured

Bars are the share of first choices, 0 to 100Every product with at least 10 labels here. Every product name links to its product page.

Google Secret Manager is made by Google, whose model Gemini 3.5 Flash is in the set. On the four share prompts that model made it the first choice zero times of 4; the other thirteen models one time of 52. Lab treatment is defined on the method page; the row is marked, not excluded.

All twenty-eight head-to-head pages: the top eight products, each against each

One product takes 61% of first choices here, so the chart would put eleven markers in one corner and one at the far edge. The two measurements it plots are columns in the standing above: share, and the negative label rate. Three products carry a negative rate above 25% in this category.

What they warned about

Ten of fourteen models held their first choice under the paraphrase. Qwen 3.7 Flash, Kimi K2, MiniMax M2.5 and GPT-6 Luna changed. A high negative share on a product with few labels is a warning. A low share on a product with many labels is salience, not sentiment.
AWS Secrets Manager
31%
19 of 61 labels negative · 12 of 14 models · 3 hard negative
“"**Avoid AWS Secrets Manager** for your use case — the per-secret pricing ($0.40/month) becomes prohibitively expensive"” Muse Glimmer 30B, paraphrase prompt
HashiCorp Vault
18%
15 of 82 labels negative · 10 of 14 models · 3 hard negative
“HashiCorp's HCP Vault Secrets page states it will be retired on **2026-06-30**, so enterprises should avoid adopting it for new long-term deployments now.” GPT-5.4 mini, negative prompt
Azure Key Vault
21%
11 of 53 labels negative · 9 of 14 models · 2 hard negative
“**Avoid:** Native-only tools like **AWS Secrets Manager** or **Azure Key Vault** as your central authority.” Qwen 3.7 Flash, negative prompt
Google Secret Manager
25%
10 of 40 labels negative · 9 of 14 models
“While AWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, or Google Cloud Secret Manager may work well for single-cloud deployments, they become problematic in multi-cloud and hybrid environments.” MiniMax M2.5, negative prompt

What they cite

Citations exist only for the models that return a source list: fourteen of the fourteen in this edition, and all six flagship models on the expanded tier.

Sites the answers cite

77 of 84 answers in this category came back with a source list, from 14 of 14 models: citations where the model returns them, or the search results it consulted. 1142 links across 239 sites, every framing counted. Ranked by the number of answers carrying the site or page. 14 of the 252 answers across every segment cited this index's own page for the category; the method page measures whether that reading tilts an answer.

vendor site · Guideflow45 answers · 45 citations · 11 models
vendor site · GitGuardian43 answers · 44 citations · 12 models
42 answers · 59 citations · 12 models
vendor site · Cycode33 answers · 38 citations · 11 models
vendor site · Infisical30 answers · 43 citations · 11 models
27 answers · 31 citations · 11 models
vendor site · Akeyless25 answers · 35 citations · 9 models
vendor site · Railway24 answers · 24 citations · 10 models
vendor site · Doppler22 answers · 25 citations · 10 models
vendor site · HashiCorp20 answers · 32 citations · 11 models
vendor site · Pulumi18 answers · 18 citations · 11 models
vendor site · CyberPress17 answers · 26 citations · 8 models

Pages the answers cite

The ten pages named in the most answers, by full address. A page here is one the models returned with a recommendation, not one the index endorses.

Search against answers

Each company's standing in the answers beside its site's footprint in Google search, one row a site: the products the models named on it with their shares, and the share they add up to; monthly searches on Google, and DataForSEO's estimate of AI search demand (modeled from search signals, directional, not a count of queries to any assistant), for the most-searched of the company's and its products' names (the name is in each row's hover text); estimated monthly organic visits to the site; and its best position in Google's top ten for “best secrets management tool”, “secrets management tool”, “secrets management tools”. US estimates from DataForSEO and Google's Ads Transparency Center. A small company's site, or a mid-sized company's site for its flagship, is marked company; a product on a large parent's site (Google, Microsoft) has no site figures. A column with no figures for this category is left out, and an empty cell means none were seen, not none exist. Two measurements side by side: neither is read as the cause of the other.
Company and productsShareOwn site citedName searches, GoogleAI search demand, est.Organic visitsPaid search a month, est.Google ads, last 30 daysBest Google position
HashiCorp Vault hashicorp.com61%3575,400317173,934$26297
CyberArk cyberark.com
CyberArk Secrets Manager 4%, CyberArk Conjur 2%, CyberArk Identity Security Platform 2%
8%10022,2001,253147,793 company$620
Infisical infisical.com6%1594,400404,742143
Akeyless akeyless.io4%1551,000163,357$916242
AWS parent site
AWS Secrets Manager 4%
4%191368,000114,001
Doppler doppler.com4%16390,50011,8752,25512
OpenBao openbao.org4%411,600131,491
Azure parent site
Azure Key Vault 2%
2%136301,00047,904
Google Secret Manager cloud.google.com2%1021,000467,405,347
1Password 1password.com
1Password Business or Enterprise 2%, 1Password 0%
2%281201,0003,085927,263120

Google's top ten for the three searches hold 20 sites; 6 of them are among the sites the models cited here (akeyless.io, blog.gitguardian.com, cycode.com, hashicorp.com, infisical.com, pulumi.com). The first result for “best secrets management tool” is tigergate.dev.

How they answered

Six framings of the same buying question, each sent to every model in a fresh session with search on. One row per model, so a row shows whether it held its answer under rewording, what it named when cost was the constraint, and what it argued against. Computed from the raw judge labels.
ShowHide
ModelDirect“What is the best secrets management tool for an enterprise B2B company?”Paraphrase“Which secrets vault for applications and infrastructure would you recommend to a large B2B company with thousands of employees?”Comparative“What are the top enterprise-grade secrets management tools and how do they differ?”Budget-constrained“What is the best secrets management tool for a large company that needs predictable total cost across thousands of users?”Scale-constrained“We are a 5,000 person company with SSO, SOC 2 and procurement review requirements evaluating a secrets management tool. What should we look at?”Negative“Which secrets management tools should a large enterprise avoid or be cautious about?”
Claude Haiku 4.5HashiCorp Vault
Three alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless, CyberArk Conjur
HashiCorp VaultHeld
One alternativeCyberArk Conjur
HashiCorp Vault
Six alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur, Doppler, Google Secret Manager
Doppler, Infisical
One alternativeBitwarden Secrets Manager
against: AWS Secrets Manager
no first choiceagainst: AWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, Confidant, CyberArk Conjur, Google Secret Manager, HashiCorp Vault, Keywhiz, Knox, Kubernetes Secrets
GPT-5.4 miniHashiCorp Vault
One alternativeAWS Secrets Manager
against: CyberArk Secrets Manager
HashiCorp VaultHeld
Three alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, Google Secret Manager
HashiCorp Vault
Five alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur, Google Secret Manager
against: Doppler
CyberArk Secrets Manager
One alternativeAkeyless
against: AWS Secrets Manager, Google Secret Manager, HashiCorp Vault
no first choiceagainst: HashiCorp Vault
Gemini 3.5 FlashHashiCorp Vault
Five alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless, Doppler, Infisical, OpenBao
HashiCorp VaultHeld
Two alternativesAkeyless, Infisical
HashiCorp Vault
Eight alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur, Doppler, Google Secret Manager, Infisical, OpenBao
Infisical
Five alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless, Azure Key Vault, Google Secret Manager, OpenBao
against: Bitwarden Secrets Manager, Doppler, Keeper
no first choice
One alternativeAkeyless
against: AWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, Doppler, Google Secret Manager, HashiCorp Vault, Infisical
against: Ansible Vault, Confidant, Docker Secrets, GitHub Actions Secrets, GitLab CI/CD variables, HashiCorp Vault, Keywhiz, Kubernetes Secrets, SOPS, Sealed Secrets, git-crypt, git-secret, transcrypt
Perplexity SonarHashiCorp Vault
Four alternativesAkeyless, BeyondTrust Password Safe, Cycode, Keeper Secrets Manager
HashiCorp VaultHeld
Two alternativesAzure Key Vault, CyberArk Secrets Manager
against: Keeper Secrets Manager
HashiCorp Vault
Six alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur, CyberArk Secrets Manager, Google Secret Manager
against: Doppler, Infisical
HashiCorp Vault Enterprise or HCP Vault Dedicated
One alternativeAWS Secrets Manager
against: Doppler
no first choicenothing named
Grok 4.1 FastHashiCorp Vault
Four alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur, Google Secret Manager
HashiCorp VaultHeld
Three alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, Google Secret Manager
HashiCorp Vault
Five alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur, Google Secret Manager, Keeper Secrets Manager
1Password Business or Enterprise
Two alternativesCyberArk Secrets Manager, Doppler
against: AWS Secrets Manager, Google Secret Manager, HashiCorp Vault
no first choice
Four alternativesAkeyless, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Secrets Manager, HashiCorp Vault
against: AWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur, Doppler, Google Secret Manager, HashiCorp Vault, Infisical, OpenBao
Mistral SmallHashiCorp Vault
Two alternativesAzure Key Vault, GitGuardian
HashiCorp VaultHeldHashiCorp Vault
Seven alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur, Doppler, Google Secret Manager, Infisical
HashiCorp Vault, Infisicalagainst: AWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, Google Secret Managerno first choiceagainst: AWS Secrets Manager, HashiCorp Vault
DeepSeek V4 FlashHashiCorp Vault
Four alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless, Azure Key Vault, Doppler
against: Keeper Secrets Manager
HashiCorp VaultHeld
Two alternativesAkeyless, CyberArk Conjur
against: AWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, Doppler, Infisical
HashiCorp Vault
Four alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur, Google Secret Manager
HashiCorp Vault
Two alternativesAkeyless, Doppler
against: AWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault
HashiCorp Vault
Three alternativesAkeyless, CyberArk Conjur, Doppler
against: AWS
against: AWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur, Doppler, Google Secret Manager, Kubernetes Native Secrets
Llama 4 MaverickHashiCorp VaultHashiCorp VaultHeldno first choiceno first choiceno first choiceagainst: AWS Secrets Manager, CyberArk Conjur, Doppler, HashiCorp Vault, Infisical
Qwen 3.7 FlashAkeyless
Four alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Secrets Manager, HashiCorp Vault
HashiCorp VaultChanged
Four alternatives1Password, Akeyless, CyberArk Secrets Manager, Doppler
HashiCorp Vault
Six alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Secrets Manager, Delinea Secret Server, Google Secret Manager
Akeyless
One alternativeHashiCorp Vault
against: Cloud-Native
no first choiceagainst: AWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur, HashiCorp Vault
Kimi K2HashiCorp Vault
Two alternativesAkeyless, CyberArk Privileged Access Manager
CyberArk Conjur, CyberArk Identity Security PlatformChanged
Two alternativesDelinea Secret Server, HashiCorp Vault
HashiCorp Vault
Five alternatives1Password, AWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur, Delinea Secret Server
Bitwarden Secrets Manager
Two alternatives1Password, Infisical
against: AWS, CyberArk Secrets Manager, Delinea Secret Server, HashiCorp Vault
no first choiceagainst: AWS Secrets Manageragainst: 1Password, AWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, Bitwarden Secrets Manager, CyberArk Conjur, Google Secret Manager, HashiCorp Vault
GLM 4.7 FlashXHashiCorp Vault
Seven alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless Identity Security Platform, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur, Delinea Secret Server, Doppler, Passwork
HashiCorp VaultHeld
Three alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Secrets Manager
HashiCorp Vault
Eight alternatives1Password, AWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur, Delinea Secret Server, Doppler, Infisical
Doppler
Five alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless, CyberArk Secrets Manager, EnvManager, HashiCorp Vault
no first choiceagainst: CyberArk Conjur, HashiCorp Vault
MiniMax M2.5CyberArk Secrets Manager, HashiCorp Vault
Four alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, Delinea Secret Server, Google Secret Manager
HashiCorp VaultChanged
Three alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, Google Secret Manager
against: Bitwarden Secrets Manager, CyberArk Enterprise Password Vault, Delinea Secret Server, Keeper Security
HashiCorp Vault
Three alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur
HashiCorp Vault, OpenBao
Three alternativesAkeyless, CyberArk Conjur, Keeper Secrets Manager
against: Bitwarden Secrets Manager, Doppler, Infisical
no first choiceagainst: AWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, Google Secret Manager
GPT-6 LunaAWS Secrets Manager
Three alternativesAkeyless, Azure Key Vault, HashiCorp Vault
against: HashiCorp Vault
HashiCorp VaultChanged
One alternativeAWS Secrets Manager
no first choice
Seven alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Secrets Manager, Delinea Secret Server, Google Secret Manager, HashiCorp Vault
OpenBaoagainst: AWS Secrets Manager, Google Secret Manager, InfisicalAWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, Google Secret Manager
One alternativeHashiCorp Vault
against: GitHub Actions Secrets, HashiCorp Vault, Kubernetes Secrets, Sealed Secrets
Muse Glimmer 30BHashiCorp Vault
Five alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur, Google Secret Manager
HashiCorp VaultHeld
Three alternativesAkeyless, CyberArk Conjur, External Secrets Operator
against: AWS Secrets Manager
HashiCorp Vault
Four alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, CyberArk Conjur, Google Secret Manager
HashiCorp Vault
Two alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault
against: Doppler, Infisical
HashiCorp Vault
Five alternativesAWS Secrets Manager, Akeyless, CyberArk Conjur, Doppler, Infisical
against: AWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, Doppler
Bold is the first choiceAlternatives are counted; the count opens them.What the answer argued against

The record

One row per call: the version string exactly as returned, whether the model searched, sources cited, and latency. Full answer text is in the free responses file. Download the record
Eighty-four rows: every prompt, every model, every answer.
PromptModelVersion stringTime (UTC)SearchedSourcesLatency
Direct recommendationClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-10-01 08:30yes189 s
Direct recommendationGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-10-01 11:46yes34 s
Direct recommendationGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-10-01 08:09yes1125 s
Direct recommendationPerplexity Sonarsonar2026-10-01 09:57yes334 s
Direct recommendationGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-10-01 13:02yes2315 s
Direct recommendationMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-10-01 11:37yes52 s
Direct recommendationDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via deepinfra2026-10-01 10:34yes1927 s
Direct recommendationLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-10-01 12:29yes51 s
Direct recommendationQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-10-01 13:24yes528 s
Direct recommendationKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-10-01 09:29yes1519 s
Direct recommendationGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-10-01 08:10yes2235 s
Direct recommendationMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-10-01 09:40no010 s
Direct recommendationGPT-6 Lunagpt-6-luna2026-10-01 09:23yes415 s
Direct recommendationMuse Glimmer 30Bmeta/muse-glimmer-30b via togetherai2026-10-01 12:30yes1118 s
ParaphraseClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-10-01 09:10yes97 s
ParaphraseGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-10-01 10:22yes45 s
ParaphraseGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-10-01 12:41yes1323 s
ParaphrasePerplexity Sonarsonar2026-10-01 13:39yes256 s
ParaphraseGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-10-01 13:35yes258 s
ParaphraseMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-10-01 13:28yes54 s
ParaphraseDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via deepinfra2026-10-01 11:18yes2027 s
ParaphraseLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-10-01 13:39yes53 s
ParaphraseQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-10-01 08:40no032 s
ParaphraseKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-10-01 13:32yes2328 s
ParaphraseGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-10-01 09:07yes1556 s
ParaphraseMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-10-01 10:11no054 s
ParaphraseGPT-6 Lunagpt-6-luna2026-10-01 12:15yes415 s
ParaphraseMuse Glimmer 30Bmeta/muse-glimmer-30b via togetherai2026-10-01 11:37yes1222 s
ComparativeClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-10-01 08:30yes99 s
ComparativeGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-10-01 08:04yes513 s
ComparativeGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-10-01 13:43yes1829 s
ComparativePerplexity Sonarsonar2026-10-01 12:13yes216 s
ComparativeGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-10-01 09:08yes219 s
ComparativeMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-10-01 07:52yes910 s
ComparativeDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via deepinfra2026-10-01 08:28yes2349 s
ComparativeLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-10-01 10:21yes51 s
ComparativeQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-10-01 11:41yes1939 s
ComparativeKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-10-01 09:33yes1523 s
ComparativeGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-10-01 10:51yes2434 s
ComparativeMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-10-01 08:07yes1632 s
ComparativeGPT-6 Lunagpt-6-luna2026-10-01 11:01yes721 s
ComparativeMuse Glimmer 30Bmeta/muse-glimmer-30b via togetherai2026-10-01 08:28yes1530 s
Budget constrainedClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-10-01 11:31yes179 s
Budget constrainedGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-10-01 13:12yes45 s
Budget constrainedGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-10-01 13:05yes1729 s
Budget constrainedPerplexity Sonarsonar2026-10-01 09:34yes214 s
Budget constrainedGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-10-01 10:38yes229 s
Budget constrainedMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-10-01 11:45yes54 s
Budget constrainedDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via deepinfra2026-10-01 09:13yes2331 s
Budget constrainedLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-10-01 10:59yes51 s
Budget constrainedQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-10-01 12:27no027 s
Budget constrainedKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-10-01 12:35yes2428 s
Budget constrainedGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-10-01 09:45yes22370 s
Budget constrainedMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-10-01 09:23yes2151 s
Budget constrainedGPT-6 Lunagpt-6-luna2026-10-01 12:51yes318 s
Budget constrainedMuse Glimmer 30Bmeta/muse-glimmer-30b via togetherai2026-10-01 10:33yes2242 s
Scale constrainedClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-10-01 12:03yes1913 s
Scale constrainedGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-10-01 12:40yes07 s
Scale constrainedGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-10-01 13:26yes825 s
Scale constrainedPerplexity Sonarsonar2026-10-01 12:40yes266 s
Scale constrainedGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-10-01 12:06yes1410 s
Scale constrainedMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-10-01 10:47no08 s
Scale constrainedDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via deepinfra2026-10-01 11:40yes2448 s
Scale constrainedLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-10-01 11:14yes52 s
Scale constrainedQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-10-01 09:51no033 s
Scale constrainedKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-10-01 11:11yes1529 s
Scale constrainedGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-10-01 12:01yes2291 s
Scale constrainedMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-10-01 13:47yes520 s
Scale constrainedGPT-6 Lunagpt-6-luna2026-10-01 10:59yes528 s
Scale constrainedMuse Glimmer 30Bmeta/muse-glimmer-30b via togetherai2026-10-01 13:23yes1427 s
Negative framingClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-10-01 13:28yes1711 s
Negative framingGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-10-01 12:02yes510 s
Negative framingGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-10-01 10:11yes3527 s
Negative framingPerplexity Sonarsonar2026-10-01 09:58yes215 s
Negative framingGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-10-01 12:17yes227 s
Negative framingMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-10-01 08:27yes55 s
Negative framingDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via deepinfra2026-10-01 09:03yes2537 s
Negative framingLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-10-01 07:37yes52 s
Negative framingQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-10-01 13:35yes1570 s
Negative framingKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-10-01 09:13yes2231 s
Negative framingGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-10-01 12:49yes2190 s
Negative framingMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-10-01 09:03yes1781 s
Negative framingGPT-6 Lunagpt-6-luna2026-10-01 08:13yes428 s
Negative framingMuse Glimmer 30Bmeta/muse-glimmer-30b via togetherai2026-10-01 11:04yes2432 s

Normalization in this category

Every judgment call made between the raw labels and the numbers above, listed so it is visible and reversible.

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Category-scoped readings
Bitwarden read as Bitwarden Secrets Manager
Bitwarden Enterprise read as Bitwarden Secrets Manager
CyberArk read as CyberArk Secrets Manager
CyberArk (Conjur) read as CyberArk Secrets Manager
Cyberark read as CyberArk Secrets Manager
Delinea read as Delinea Secret Server
Delinea (formerly Thycotic) read as Delinea Secret Server
Unresolved, counted raw
1Password Business or Enterprise
CyberArk Enterprise Password Vault
Docker Secrets
HashiCorp Vault Enterprise or HCP Vault Dedicated
Key Vault
Kubernetes Native Secrets
SatisVault
Secrets Manager
Vault-style or enterprise PAM-converged solutions
transcrypt
Discontinued, still offered
No shut-down product was recommended here.
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