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Index › Cloud and infrastructure › IaC › Terraform vs OpenTofu
Infrastructure as code · October 2026 Edition

Terraform vs OpenTofu

Eleven of fourteen models named Terraform first on the direct prompt; four named OpenTofu. Both were named by all fourteen models and Terraform carries 85 labels and OpenTofu 54, so the shares are not directly comparable.

Terraform

endorsed leader

Named in one category this edition.

OpenTofu

endorsed leader

Named in one category this edition.

First-choice share57%35%Of first choices across the direct, paraphrase, budget and scale prompts, 0 to 100.
Negative rate24%0%Negative labels as a share of the product's labels, 0 to 100.
Rank in category#1#2A position in a field of 12; printed, not drawn.
Labels8554A count; the two differ.
The two percentage rows are drawn on one 0 to 100 track, Terraform reading right to left. Rank and label count are printed, not drawn.Pulumi was named alongside these two in thirteen of the fourteen direct answers. Terraform vs Ansible · OpenTofu vs Ansible

Share is the count of first choices across the direct, paraphrase, budget and scale prompts over all fourteen models, for a mid-market B2B company; rank is within the category; every quote names the model and the prompt it came from. Both figures come from the infrastructure as code page.

By framing

How many of the fourteen models made each the first choice, per way of asking, and how many argued against it.
TerraformFirst choices, of fourteen modelsOpenTofu
Direct1141 against Terraform
Paraphrase112
Comparative105
Budget-constrained4117 against Terraform
Scale-constrained522 against Terraform
Negative359 against Terraform
Bars are first choices, 0 to 14 each sideModels that argued againstA model can name both, so the two sides of a row do not sum to fourteen.

Across every category in the October 2026 Edition, Terraform and OpenTofu were named in the same answer 156 times, of the 232 answers naming Terraform and the 159 naming OpenTofu. In those answers OpenTofu took the first choice forty-one times and Terraform fifty-seven.

Every model, every framing

The eighty-four answers behind the chart above, one cell each: where Terraform and OpenTofu stood in it.
ModelDirectParaphraseComparativeBudget-constrainedScale-constrainedNegative
Claude Haiku 4.5
GPT-5.4 mini
Gemini 3.5 Flash
Perplexity Sonar
Grok 4.20
Mistral Small
DeepSeek V4 Flash
Llama 4 Maverick
Qwen 3.7 Flash
Kimi K2
GLM 4.7 FlashX
MiniMax M2.5
GPT-6 Luna
Muse Glimmer 30B
Terraform OpenTofu first choice named as an alternative argued againstblank: not namedEach cell is one answer, Terraform on the left and OpenTofu on the right.

The direct prompt

The plain question, one answer per model, grouped by where Terraform and OpenTofu stood in it.

Both were the first choice

2 of 14 modelsThe answer named them together, and the judge labeled each a first choice.
DeepSeek V4 FlashOpenTofu, Terraform alternatives: Pulumi
Muse Glimmer 30BOpenTofu, Terraform alternatives: AWS CDK, AWS CloudFormation, Atlantis, Pulumi, Spacelift

Terraform first, OpenTofu an alternative

9 of 14 modelsOpenTofu was named in the answer but not as the choice, or not at all.
Claude Haiku 4.5Terraform alternatives: AWS CDK, AWS CloudFormation
Perplexity SonarTerraform alternatives: AWS CDK, AWS CloudFormation, OpenTofu, Pulumi
Grok 4.20Terraform alternatives: AWS CloudFormation, Ansible, OpenTofu, Pulumi
Mistral SmallTerraform alternatives: Crossplane, Pulumi
Llama 4 MaverickTerraform alternatives: AWS CDK, Crossplane, Pulumi
Qwen 3.7 FlashTerraform alternatives: OpenTofu, Pulumi
Kimi K2Terraform alternatives: AWS CDK, Crossplane, Pulumi
GLM 4.7 FlashXTerraform alternatives: AWS CloudFormation, OpenTofu, Pulumi
MiniMax M2.5Terraform alternatives: AWS CloudFormation, Ansible, Pulumi

OpenTofu first, Terraform an alternative

2 of 14 modelsTerraform was named in the answer but not as the choice, or not at all.
GPT-5.4 miniOpenTofu alternatives: Azure Bicep, CloudFormation/CDK, Pulumi, Terraform
Gemini 3.5 FlashOpenTofu alternatives: Pulumi, Scalr, Spacelift, env0

Neither was the first choice, one was named

1 of 14 modelsThe answer put something else first and named one of the two as an alternative.
GPT-6 LunaTerraform with HCP Terraform alternatives: AWS CDK, OpenTofu, Pulumi

Bold names in an answer are the products the judge labeled a first choice; a model naming several gives each of them that label. The full answer text for every row is in the record.

By buyer segment

The same question asked on behalf of a different buyer. Each standing is computed within its segment and they are never added together. The figures above are the mid-market standing, which is the one the category orders by.
Small business
Terraform leads by twenty-five points.
Terraform55%#1 of 10
OpenTofu30%#2 of 10
The full small business standing →
Mid-marketThe figures above
Terraform leads by twenty-two points.
Terraform57%#1 of 12
OpenTofu35%#2 of 12
The full mid-market standing →
Enterprise
Terraform leads by thirty-seven points.
Terraform53%#1 of 13
OpenTofu15%#2 of 13
The full enterprise standing →

What the models said about Terraform

Every negative label with a quote, up to three, then the highest-weighted positives, up to three. Six of eight in this category shown.

“Multi-cloud IaC | OpenTofu (not Terraform)” Kimi K2 · negative prompt · hard negative
“Unlike Terraform's HCP Terraform (which has a free tier limited to 500 managed resources and charges ~$0.10/resource/month beyond that)” Grok 4.20 · budget prompt · soft negative
“be cautious if you need a fully permissive open-source stack or want to minimize licensing risk. HashiCorp moved Terraform to BUSL” GPT-5.4 mini · negative prompt · soft negative
“Terraform remains the default for multi‑cloud ops teams, with the deepest tooling and IBM backing, but the BSL license restricts commercial productization.” GLM 4.7 FlashX · comparative prompt · first choice
“*Look at:* HashiCorp Terraform. It is the resume-standard skill... the ecosystem (modules, providers, integrations) is unmatched.” Qwen 3.7 Flash · scale prompt · first choice
“the most common, low risk choice today is Terraform / OpenTofu for multi-cloud provisioning, with a remote state backend” Muse Glimmer 30B · paraphrase prompt · first choice

What the models said about OpenTofu

Every negative label with a quote, up to three, then the highest-weighted positives, up to three. Three of four in this category shown.

“Use OpenTofu as your primary provisioning tool — it's free, open source, and fully compatible with the massive Terraform ecosystem.” DeepSeek V4 Flash · budget prompt · first choice
“write your code in standard HCL (which is fully compatible with both OpenTofu and Terraform). This keeps your options open.” Gemini 3.5 Flash · scale prompt · first choice
“I'd recommend starting with OpenTofu (or Terraform if you prefer HashiCorp's support and don't mind the BSL license)” DeepSeek V4 Flash · paraphrase prompt · first choice
Also compared

Comparisons are drawn for the top eight products in each category, each against each. The output is the models' output; nothing here is a recommendation by the index.